Transcript of a BriefingsDirect podcast on how HP's new HAVEn Initiative puts the full power and breadth of big data in the hands of companies.
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Dana Gardner: Hello, and welcome to the next edition of the
HP Discover Performance Podcast Series. I'm
Dana Gardner, Principal Analyst at
Interarbor Solutions, your moderator for this ongoing discussion of
IT innovation and how it’s making an impact on people’s lives.
Once again, we're focusing on how IT leaders are
improving their services' performance to deliver better experiences and
payoffs for businesses and end users alike, and this time we're coming
to you directly from the
HP Discover 2013 Conference in Las Vegas. [Disclosure:
HP is a sponsor of
BriefingsDirect podcasts.]
We're here in the week of June 10 and we are now joined by our co-host, Chief Evangelist at HP Software,
Paul Muller. Welcome, Paul.
Paul Muller: Dana, I'm surprised your voice is holding out after this week.
Gardner: Right, it’s been quite busy. There has been a lot said about
big data
in the last year and HP has
made an announcement for a broader vision
for businesses that gained actionable intelligence from literally a
universe of potential sources and data types.
We're
now joined by two additional HP executives to explore the implication
and business values from
the HAVEn news at Discover. Please join me now
in welcoming our guests. First is
Chris Selland, Vice President of Marketing at HP Vertica. Welcome, Chris.
Chris Selland: Thanks Dana, it’s great to be here. It's great to work with you again, Paul, and I'm really looking forward to this.
Gardner: And we're joined by
Tom Norton, Vice President for Big Data Technology Services at HP. Welcome, Tom.
Tom Norton: Hello, Dana.
Gardner: Let’s go to Chris first. Fairly recently, only critical data was given this high-falutin' treatment for
analysis,
warehousing, applying
business intelligence (BI) tools, making sure that it was backed up and treated almost as if it were a cherished child.
But
almost overnight, the savvy businesses, those who are looking for
business results, are more interested in all the data or more
information of any kind so that they can run their businesses and find
inferences in the areas that they maybe didn’t understand or didn’t even
know about.
So what do you think has happened? Why have we moved from this BI-as-sacred ivory tower approach to now more pedestrian?
Competitive issue
Selland:
First-and-foremost, it’s really that it’s become a competitive issue.
Competitiveness issue might be a better way to say it. Just about every
company will pay attention to their customers.
You can tell senior management that this data is
important. We're going to analyze it and give you insights about it, but
you start realizing that we have an opportunity to grow our business or
we're losing business, because we're not doing a good enough job, or we
have an opportunity to do better job with data.
Social
media has been the tip of the arrow here, because just about all
industries all of a sudden realize that there is all data out there
floating around. Our customers are actually talking to each other and
talking about us, and what are we doing about that? That’s brought a lot
of attention above and beyond the
CIO and made this an issue that the
CMO, the
CFO, the
COO, the
CEO start to care about.
We’ll drill down on this, as we go through the discussion today. Big data is about far more than
social media,
but I do think social media gets a lot of the credit for making
companies pay a lot more attention. It's, "Wait a minute. There is all
this data, and we really need to be doing something with this."
Gardner:
Paul Muller, as you travel around the world and speak with businesses
and governments, are you seeing a shift in the way that people perceive
of data as an asset or have they shifted their thinking about how they
want to exploit it?
Muller: At the risk of
reaching for the third rail here, which is the kind of a San Francisco
West Coast joke, in the conversations that I'm having consistently
around the globe, executives, both CIOs, but also non-IT executives, are
realizing that big data is probably not the most helpful phrase. It’s
not the size of the data that matters, but it’s what you do with it.
It’s about finding the connections between different
data sets
to help you improve competitiveness, help you improve efficiency if you
are in the public sector, help you to detect fraud pattern. It's about
what you do with the data in that connected intelligence that matters.
To
make that work, it’s about not just the volume of data. That certainly
helps, not having to throw out my data or overly summarize it. Having
high-fidelity data absolutely helps, but it’s also the variety of data.
Less than 15 percent of what we deal with on a daily basis is in
structured form.
Most
of the people I meet are still dealing with information in rows and
columns, because traditionally that’s what a computer has understood.
They’ve not built the unstructured things like video, audio, images, and
for that matter social, as Chris just mentioned.
Finally,
it’s about timeliness. Nobody wants to might be making tomorrow’s
decision with last week’s data, if that makes sense. In other words,
with a lot of the decisions we have to make, it’s usually done through a
revision mirror, which is not helpful, if you're trying to operate
today’s thoughts as well.
Variety of systems
Gardner:
Chris, it seems as if we have more interest, more business activities,
and more constituencies within businesses looking for inputs that help
them make decisions or analysis. But we’ve got a variety of systems.
We’ve got
relational databases,
flat files, and all sorts of social
APIs that we can draw on.
How
do you make sense of this? Is there a common thread now? Is there a way
for us to think about data beyond the traditional IT definition of
data, and what does that mean for actually then getting access and
managing it?
Selland: To pick up on what Paul
was saying. I have a love-hate relationship with the term "big data."
The love part is the fact that it really has been adopted. People
gravitate to it and are starting to realize that there is something here
they need to pay attention to. And that’s not just IT.
It’s
funny because if you go to something like Wikipedia and you look for
the origins of the term "big data," you’ll actually find that in IT
circles, we've been talking about big data for about a dozen years.
There are probably five or six different people. There is a discussion
on
Quora, you can look it up if you are interested in the creation of the term which was about a dozen years ago.
As
a matter of fact, this is the problem that Vertica was created to
solve. It was that, as this big data thing became real, which it is now,
traditional databases would be unable to handle it. So the good news is
that there has been a recognition in business circles outside the CIO
-- the CMO, the COO, and the CFO -- that has just started to happen in
the last 18 to 24 months, in a big way.
The love part is that people are paying attention to big data. The hate part is that it’s much more than “big”.
The love part is that people are paying attention to big data. The hate part is that it’s much more than “big”.
I like the
Doug Laney definition of big data. Doug is an analyst who is now at
Gartner Group,
although when he coined term, he was actually at another firm. He said
it is the 3Vs -- volume, velocity, and variety. Volume is a part of it
and it’s certainly about big.
But as Paul was just talking about, there is also a tremendous
variety
these days. We've already talked a little bit about social media, but
the fact that people equate "social media" with "big data" is another
pet peeve of mine.
Social media is driving big data,
but it’s only a very small part of it. But it’s an important part,
because it’s what’s brought a lot of that other attention. You're
looking at audio, video, and all of this user-created content and such,
and there is such a variety. Then, of course, it’s coming in so
fast.
Then, we’d like to sometimes add the forth V, which is value. How is
this all going to make money for me? What do we do about this
strategically as a business.
So there is just a lot
going on here and this is really what’s driven
the HAVEn initiative and
the HAVEn strategy. We have this tremendous portfolio of assets here at
HP from software to hardware to services and HAVEn is about putting that
portfolio behind these different analytic engines –
Vertica,
IDOL,
Logger, and
Hadoop - that complement each other and their ability to integrate and build solutions.
Broad strategy
So
how do we bring this together under a single broad strategy to help
companies and global enterprises get their hands around all of this,
because it’s a lot more than big? Big data is great. It’s great that the
term is taken off, but it’s a lot bigger than that.
Gardner:
All right. Before we go into the HAVEn announcement, I’d like to remind
our readers and listeners that there is a lot of information available,
if they search online for HP, HAVEn, or HP Discover 2013. But before we
go there, let’s go to Tom Norton.
We've been talking
about data, big data, the movement and shift in the market, and we also
find ourselves talking about platforms and certain types of data format
and technologies, but there is more than that. It seems that if we're
going to change these organizations so that they use data more
effectively, we need to go beyond the technology. Give me an idea from
the technology services' perspective of what also needs to be considered
when we go about these shifts in the market.
Norton:
When you think about a data platform, that’s not new. Both Paul and
Chris mentioned that data platforms and data analysis have been around
for years, but this is a shift. It is different in a number of ways: We
mentioned velocity, volume, and variety, but there is also a demand, as
Chris mentioned, to have this access to information faster.
The traditional systems or platforms that IT is used to providing are now becoming
legacy.
In other words, they're not providing the type of service level to meet
the workload demands of the organization. So IT is faced with the
challenge of how to transform that BI environment to more of a data
refinement model or a big data ecosystem, if you want to still hang on
to big data as a term.
IT is challenged there, and the
goal overall is to be able to provide that service level that Paul
mentioned to be able to support through timeliness, and the type of
actions the business wants to take. So the business is now demanding an
action from IT.
The ability to respond quickly to this
platform transformation is what we want to help our customers do from
our technology services' perspective. How can we speed the maturity or
speed the transformation of those traditional BI systems which are more
sequential and more structured to be able to deal with the demands of
the business to have relevant and refined information available to them
at the time they need it, whether it’d be 1.5 seconds or 15 hours.
The
business needs the information to be able to compete and IT needs to be
able to adapt, to have that kind of flexible, secure, and
high-performing platform that can deal with the different complexities
of raw data that’s available to them today.
Gardner: Tom, on other programs, we’ve talked about application modernization and
application transformation.
We're following a similar trajectory with data. We're bringing in more
data types, but we don’t necessarily want to assimilate them into a
common warehouse or format. We're looking to do integration with the
data, do hybrid activities with the data, buy-and-sell data, or barter
it. It’s really transformed data.
It used to be that
the way data came about was as a refuge from the application. So is the
role of services for managing the data continuum and lifecycle similar
to what we did with applications over the past 10 years?
Similar to cloud
Norton: I think it's similar It’s actually very similar to
cloud
in some ways, when you think of a platform which enables a service.
When you consider the models that people are looking at today concerning
cloud, there is a maturity reality that goes with it. We start with a
platform and then you start looking at the
service-level catalogs, automation, and security, and then you look at the
presentation layers.
Data
platforms are exactly the same. You have to take what was the very
singular service that was offered and start looking at more complex
content. So you have to consider data sources, which could come from
many different places. You have to consider data source from a cloud,
from a traditional BI system, or from other data sources within the
organization.
Acquiring data in that context has to be
considered. Then, as was mentioned earlier, you have to consider that
processing and the service levels for processing of that raw material to
produce refined information that’s useful.
And that’s
very similar to when you start thinking about what cloud would do. Like
the performance from a presentation perspective of how quickly the
environment is able to deliver an app, is very similar in terms of
presenting information that can be useful to the business. Then you have
to look at the presentation format.
You have to consider data source from a cloud, from a traditional BI system, or from other data sources within the organization.
We've had discussions about
mobile
users, for example, on how social media not only produces information,
but there are expectations from mobile users today of how they can get
access to it. Considering that format, it's very similar to what we've
done in terms of applications and very similar to the approach that you
need to take. When you look at a cloud platform, you have to look at
that.
Data is unique in that it is both the platform
and the service. It’s slightly different than cloud at least in that
way, where you're presenting services from that. Data is unique because
there is a specialized platform that needs to be integrated, but you
have to consider the information service that’s presented and approach
it like you would in application. It’s a really interesting approach and
an interesting transformation for IT.
Gardner:
Chris Selland, let’s get back to
the news of the day of the HAVEn
initiative, the HAVEn vision. Tell us in a nutshell what it is, what it
includes, and then we can talk about what it means.
Selland:
I talked about the tip of the spear before. In this case the tip of the
spear are our analytic engines, our analytic platforms, the Vertica
Analytics Platform, Autonomy IDOL, ArcSight Logger. HAVEn is about
taking this entire HP portfolio and then combining those with the power
of Hadoop.
We have been talking about our open
partnership. There are a number of Hadoop distributions, and we support
them all. It's taking that software platform, running it on
HP’s Converged Infrastructure,
wrapping HP’s services around it, and then enabling our customers, our
consultants of course, our channel partners, our systems integrators,
and our resellers to build these next-generation analytic-enabled
solutions and big-data analytic enabled solutions that customers need.
I keep talking about big data is in a classic
crossing-the-chasm
moment -- for those of you who have read the book, and while I don't
want to do a primer on the book, it’s basically about when the attention
around this topic starts to shift, and of course IT still remains very
much at the center, but now it becomes a business-enabler.
Changing the business
It’s
when technology starts to change the business, and that’s what’s going
on right now. When you're talking to businesspeople, you can't talk
about platforms and you can’t talk about speeds and feeds. When you say
Hadoop to a businessperson they usually say, "God bless you," these
days.
You have to talk about customer analytics. You
have to talk about preventing fraud. You have to talk about being able
to operationally be more effective, more profitable, and all of those
things that drive the business. It really becomes more-and-more a
solutions discussion.
HAVEn
is the HP platform that provides our customers, our partners, and of
course, our consultants, when our customers choose to have us do it for
them, the ability to deliver these solutions. They're big-data
solutions, analytic-enabled solutions. They're the solutions that
companies, organizations, and global enterprises need to take their
businesses forward and to make their customers more satisfied to become
more profitable. That's what HAVEn is all about, the fundamental story
behind the HAVEn initiative.
Gardner: It’s very
interesting and fascinating to think about these working in some sort of
concert. When I first looked at the announcement and heard the
presentations, I thought, "Oh ArcSight. Isn’t that an odd man out? Isn't
that an outlier?
Why, in your understanding, would
having great insights to all the data from your system be something
relevant to alter the data that you're driving from your applications,
your outside data sources, your customer interactions, the social media,
the whole kit and caboodle. Help me understand better why ArcSight is
actually a good partner?
Even though social media has been the tip of the spear here for business
attention around big data, it’s much, much bigger than that.
Selland:
It really goes back to what I said earlier, that even though social
media has been the tip of the spear here for business attention around
big data, it’s much, much bigger than that. One of the terms that people
are starting to hear now, and you're going to hear a lot more about, is
the "
Internet of things."
There
are various third-party estimates out there that within the next few
years, there are going to be about 150 sensors per person worldwide, and
that number is going to keep growing. Think about all the things that
go on in your car, on a factory floor, in a supply chain.
We tend to think about the fact that everybody is walking around with a computer in their pocket these days, a
smartphone,
but that’s not just communicating with you. It’s communicating with the
network to provide quality of service, to monitor what’s going on, to
obviously manage your calls and your downloads, and everything else.
There's
so much data flowing around out there. The Logger Engine essentially
reads and interprets and connects to all of these different sources,
various types of machines, system log files, and real-time data as well.
It’s not just about being able to interpret social media. It’s being
able to pull in all of these different data types.
As the internet of things grows, and the sensors go everywhere,
McKinsey estimates that, just to give a tangible example, a typical jet engine throws off about two
terabytes per hour of data. What do you do with all that data? How do you manage that data?
Internet of things
Think
about all of our IT systems, all of our physical systems, all of our
network systems. Think about all these sensors that are in this Internet
of things. It’s becoming huge and the ability to process this data from
machines, systems, and log files is a huge, huge part of this.
Gardner:
Paul Muller, we understand now that we can bring Hadoop benefits to
Autonomy's breadth and depth of information, unstructured information to
Vertica, speed and ability to do analytics very rapidly and efficiently
to ArcSight with machine and other data. How do you take this out to an
enterprise, a C-class group of people, and make them understand that
you are, in fact, giving them some tools that really weren’t available
before, and certainly weren’t cobbled together in such a way? How do you
put this in business terms so they can get just how powerful this
really is?
Muller: Dana, did you just say Hadoop?
Gardner: I did.
Muller: Bless you.
Selland: Well played.
Muller:
Had to be done, Chris. That’s ultimately the question. Let me just give
you an example that we talk about and that I share with people quite
frequently, and it usually generates a bit of a smirk. We’ve all been on
the telephone and called a company or a public service, where you've
been told by the machine that the call will be monitored for quality of
service purposes. And I am sure we’re all thinking, "Gosh, if only."
The
scary part is that all those calls are recorded. They're not only
recorded, but they're recorded digitally. In other words, they're
recorded to a computer. Much like the airline example that Chris just
gave, almost all of that data is habitually thrown away, unless there is
an exception to the rule.
What we're able to do with the HAVEn announcement is combine those concepts into one integrated platform.
If
there is a problem with the flight or if there is some complaint about
the call that escalates the senior management, they may eventually look
at it. But think about how much information, how much valuable insight
is thrown away on a daily basis across a company, across the country,
across the planet. What we've aimed to do with HAVEn is liberate that
information for us to find that connected intelligence.
In
order to do that, we get back to this key concept that you need to be
able to integrate telemetry from your IT systems. What’s happening
inside them today? For example, if somebody to send an email to somebody
outside of the company, that typically will spawn a question that asks
who they send that email to? Was there an attachment there? Is it a
piece of sensitive information or not? Typically that would require a
person to look at it.
Finally, it's to be able to
correlate patterns of activity that are relevant to think about revenue,
earnings, or whatever that might be. What we're able to do with the
HAVEn announcement is combine those concepts into one integrated
platform. The power of that would be something like in that call center
example. We can use autonomy technology to listen to the call, to
understand people's emotions, and whether they’ve said, "If you don't
solve this problem, I'm never going to buy from you again."
Take
that nugget of information, marry that to things like whether they are a
high net worth customer, what their spending patterns have been,
whether they're socially active, are they more likely to tell people
about their bad experience, and correlate that all in real-time to help
give you insight. That's the sort of being the HAVEn can do it, and
that's a real world application that we're trying to communicate in
business.
Norton: I want to echo that. I have
one more example of what Paul has just indicated. Take healthcare, for
example. We're working with the healthcare providers. There are some
three-tier healthcare providers. A major healthcare organization could
have as many as 50 different business units. These separate business
units have their own requirements for information that they want to feed
to hospital systems.
Centralized structure
So
you have a centralized organizational IT structure. You have a
requirement of a business unit within the organization that has its own
processing requirement, and then you have hospital systems that buy and
share information with the business unit.
Think about
three-tiered structure and you think of some of the component pieces
that HAVEn brings to that. You have IT which can manage some of those
central systems that becomes that data lake or data repository,
collecting years and years of historical healthcare information from the
hospital systems, from the business units, but also from the global
healthcare environment that could be available globally.
IT provides this ecosystem around the data repository that needs to be secured, and and that data pool needs to be governed.
Then,
you combine that with information that's coming publicly and needs to
be secured. You have those corner pieces which are natural to the Hadoop
distributed system inside that data lake that keeps that repository of
healthcare information.
The business unit has a
requirement because it wants to be able to feed information to the
healthcare providers or the hospital systems, and to collect from them
as well. Their expectations of IT is that they may need instant
response. They may need a response from a medical provider in seconds,
or they may look at reporting on changes in healthcare in certain
environmental situations that are creating change in healthcare. So they
might get daily reporting or they might have half-day reporting.
That's what's driving IT, because they need that very flexible and responsive data repository.
Within
HAVEn, you look at Vertica, to drive that immediate satisfaction of
that query that comes from the hospital system. Combine that with Hadoop
and combine that with the kind of data-governance models that Autonomy
brings. Then, look at security policies around the sensors from patients
that are being sent to that hospital system. That combination is a very
powerful equation. It's going to enable that business to be very
successful in terms of how it handles information and how it produces
it.
When we start looking at that integration of those
components, that's what's driving IT, because they need that very
flexible and responsive data repository that can provide that type of
insight that the hospital systems need from that from the business unit
that's driving the healthcare IT organization itself.
Those
are the fits even in a large enterprise, where you can take that
platform and apply it in an industry sense, and it makes complete sense
for that industry overall.
Gardner: Chris
Selland, I think about what companies, governments, and verticals like
healthcare, the leaders and innovators in those areas, can do with this.
It could really radically change how they conduct their businesses, not
by gut, not by instinct, not by just raw talent, but by empirical
evidence that can be then reestablished and retested time after time. It
strikes me that it's a fundamentally different value that HP is
bringing to the market.
HP has, of course, been a very
large company with a long heritage, but are we really stepping outside
of the traditional role that HP has played? It sounds as if HP is
becoming a business-services company, not a technology services company.
Correct me if I'm wrong.
Bridging the gap
Selland:
Yes and no. First of all, we do need to acknowledge that there is a
need to bridge the gap between the IT organization and the business
organization, and enable them to talk the same language and solve
problems together.
First of all, IT has to become more
of an enabler. Second, and I mentioned this earlier and I really want to
play this up, it's absolutely an opportunity for our partners. HP has a
number of assets, but one of our greatest assets is HP's partner
network -- our partner ecosystem, our global systems integrators, our
technology partners, even our services providers, our training
providers, all of the companies that work in and around the global HP.
We
can't know every nuance of every business at HP. So the HAVEn
initiative is very much about enabling our partners to create the
solutions we're creating. We're using our own platform to create
solutions for the core audiences that we serve, which in many cases, are
things like IT management solutions or security solutions which are
being featured and will continue to be featured.
We're
going to need to get into all of these different nuances of all of these
different industries. How do these companies and organizations compete
with each other in particular verticals? We can’t possibly know all of
that. So we're very reliant on our partners.
The great
news is we have, we have what I believe, is the world's greatest
partner network and this is very much about enabling those partners and
those solutions. In many cases, those solutions will be delivered by
partners and that’s what the solutions are all about as well.
We have what I believe, is the world's greatest partner network and this
is very much about enabling those partners and those solutions.
Gardner:
Just to drill down on that a bit, if there are these technologies that
are available to these ecosystems within verticals and attacking
different business problems, what's the next step with HAVEn? Now that
we put together the various platforms, given the whole is greater than
the sum of the parts in terms of a business value, what's the vision
beyond that to making these usable, exploitable?
Are
there APIs and tools or is that something also that you are going to
look to the partners for, or both? How does it work in terms of the go
to market?
Selland: There absolutely are APIs
and tools. We need to prime the pump, to some degree, with building and
creating some of our own solutions to show what can be done in the
markets we serve, which we're doing, and we also we have partners on
board already.
If you look at the HAVEn announcements,
you'll see partners like Avnet and Accenture and other partners that
are already adopting and building HAVEn-based solutions. In many cases,
we've started delivering to customers already.
It's
really a matter of showing what can be done, building what can be built,
and delivering them. I mentioned earlier the crossing-the-chasm moment
we're having. The other thing that happens, when you get into this
market, is you're moving from its being purely a CIO decision to where
the business starts getting involved.
Great ROI
There is great
return on investment (ROI),
there's this big data analytic solution we're going to enable, and we
are going to build to deliver better customer loyalty. We are going to
better customer retention and lower churn. The first thing I need to say
is, "Okay, show me the numbers, show me the money." Those are Jerry
Maguire terms, and the best way to do that is show examples of other
companies that have done it.
So you run into a
situation where you need to be able to show who is doing it, how they're
doing it, and how they're making money with it. You've got to get that
early momentum, but we're already in the process of getting it, and
we've already got partners on board. So we're really excited.
Gardner:
Tom Norton, what are your thoughts about my observation that this takes
HP to a different plane in terms of the level of value it can bring to a
business, and then perhaps some additional thoughts based on what Chris
said in terms of how this fits into a
value chain?
Norton:
You can take two separate perspectives, but you can't separate them. In
order for my group, TS, to be able to help IT transform, IT has to be
aligned to that business decision anyway, or they have to be aligned to
the business requirements and the workloads that business may be
presenting.
For me to help to build an integration plan
or to build a design for a data platform like this transformation of a
data platform, I have to have some idea of what the workload
requirements may be from the business. I have to know if the business is
trying to do something that's going to require an immediate type of
satisfaction, or they are going to do something that can be done in more
of a batch format.
I have to have some idea of what the workload requirements may be from the business.
Those
expectations of a business in terms of when they want to be presented
with that business aligned information, that's going to determine short
term and midterm what IT needs to do.
You can't
separate those two, especially when we're starting to drive and
accelerate the kind of format and the kind of workloads that businesses
may need. You may get requirements from 20 different businesses and each
business may have 10 different business requirements that they have in
terms of the presentation of information.
So how can we
get to the point where we can separate from the business, the view of
what IT is doing? The business shouldn't need to know about Hadoop, as
Chris mentioned earlier. They shouldn't need to know how Hadoop is
integrated with Vertica, integrated with Autonomy, or how the three are
combined and secured, but they should have an expectation that they're
going to get the information that they need at the time they need it.
We
really can't design a platform, unless we know that spectrum, and how
we can create a road map for how to resolve that and how to mature it.
So we have to know that, and the second part is going to be, as you've
mentioned before, from how the business needs to access it.
Flexible technology
If
the business is going to a more distributed, a remote, or a mobile type
of workforce or mobile access, our design requirements for IT have to
be for the infrastructure. The technology has to be flexible enough to
deliver information to those consumption formats.
If
you're dealing with finance, for example, and you're going to have a
sales force selling capital investments to their largest investors, a
$100 million a year investors, the expectation of those salespeople to
that investment model is that they can provide their customers --
probably the most important customers that that finance organization has
-- information within 15-30 minutes. That's the time that the
salesperson is talking to them about what may be happening with their
portfolio.
Think about how complex that can be. You
have to access social media, as was brought up earlier, and be able to
get information on Twitter feed so that they can provide a meaning-based
analysis on how this stock portfolio is being reflected in the market.
To
get that in that time frame of 0-30 minutes requires a different
design, than someone who is going to look at market reporting trends
over a 24-hour period and present that each morning. So it’s very
important that we have that alignment between technology and business,
and unless we can understand both, we're not going to be able to drive
that road map in the direction that's going to satisfy the business
requirements.
Gardner: Paul Muller, when we
think about the value to the business, and we recognize that IT is in
the middle between when data is analyzed and inferences are gathered,
acting on those inferences and putting them into place perhaps goes back
in through IT.
It seems to me that HP is in a unique situation now by pulling together these different data analysis types.
There
are applications that need to be addressed. There are mobile devices
that need to be reached. It seems to me that HP is in a unique situation
now by pulling together these different data analysis types, making it
available in a holistic context, but also being a provider of the means
to then be actionable, to create applications, to populate applications,
and to allow IT to be the traffic cop on this two-way street or
multi-way street.
Tell me how HP is differentiated. Given what we've now seen with the
HP Discover
announcements with cloud, with converged infrastructure and with HAVEn,
give us a bit more of an understanding of how HP is uniquely
positioned?
Muller: Dana, you made such a great
point. Insight without action is a bit like saying that you have a
strategy without execution. In other words, it’s pretty close to
hallucination, right?
The ability to take that insight
and then reflect that into your business rapidly is critical. I have a
point of view that says that almost every enterprise is defined by
software these days. In other words, when you make an insight and you
want to make a change, you're changing the size. If you are Mercedes,
you're changing one of the 100 million lines of code in your typical S
class. Some of the major based around the planet now hire more
programmers than Microsoft has working on Windows today.
Most
companies are defined by software. So when they do get in an insight,
they need to rapidly reflect that insight in the form of a new
application or a new service, it’s typically going to require IT.
Absolutely critical
Your
ability to quickly take that insight and turn that into something a
customer can see, touch, and smell is absolutely critical, and using
technique like Agile delivery, increasing automation levels,
DevOps approaches, are all critical to being able to execute to get to that.
I
would like to come back up to Chris’ response to just touch on a
conversation I had with a CIO last week, where he said to me, "Paul, my
problem is actually not about big data. It’s great, and we’ve got it,
but I still can’t work out what to do with it. We should have a
conversation about innovation in the profits of big data." So, Chris, do
you want to maybe take Dana’s question?
Selland:
It’s really, first of all, our focus. It's not just big data, but
helping our customers be successful in leveraging big data is a core
focus and a core pillar of HP strategy. So first of all it’s focus.
Second
of all, it’s breadth. I talked about this earlier, so I don’t want to
repeat myself too much. The software, hardware, and converged cloud
assets, capabilities of services, and of course their service’s
portfolio -- all of the resources that the global HP brings to bear --
are focused on big data.
And it’s also the uniqueness. Obviously, being an HP Software Executive, I'm
most
familiar with the software. If you really look at it, nobody, none of
HP’s competitors, has anything like Vertica. None of HP’s competitors
have anything like IDOL. None of HP’s competitors has anything like
ArcSight Logger. None of HP's competitors has the ability to bring those
assets together and get them interoperating with each other and get
them solving problems and building solutions.
Your ability to quickly take that insight
and turn that into something a customer can see, touch, and smell is
absolutely critical.
Then, you take our partner
channel, wrap it around that, and you combine it with the power of
open-source industry initiatives like Hadoop. HP has very much openness
of the core of everything we're doing. We have all sorts of partners
helping and supporting us around here.
I haven’t even
talked about technology partners, BI, or visualization partners. We're
partnering with all of the major Hadoop distribution. So there is just
tremendous breadth and depth of resources focused on the problem. At the
end of the day, it really is about execution, because that’s the other
thing that I talked about earlier, customers. They want to hear big
ideas and they want to know how technology helps them get there, but
they also want to see proof points.
Muller:
Let’s just start from that. Chris, maybe we'll finish on a slightly
controversial note here, but it’s worth talking about. Then, maybe this
is potentially a good segue to Tom. I met with a CIO again. I was
speaking to some of our listeners and met with some CIOs in South Africa
a couple of weeks back. This head of manufacturing turned to me and
said, "You know, Paul, I understand big data technology is there, I
understand. I can pretty much ingest this. At least the potential is
there that I can.
"What I'm not sure is, in my
industry, how does it matter to me? Don’t just talk to me about
technology. How can I turn that into a justifiable business case that
the business will want to invest in?" And it kind of struck me that the
technology in some respect is slightly ahead of our customer’s ability
to think of themselves as innovators rather than as infrastructure
managers.
Part of the problem
Selland:
You certainly just defined part of the problem. There is no
one-size-fits-all big-data-in-a-box solution, because the answer to that
question is something that you really need to have a significant
understanding of the business and it’s really a consultative question,
right?
You’ve got to have a broad enough portfolio to
know that you’ve got the confidence and the assets to eventually solve
the problem, but at the same time start with understanding the problem,
the industry, and solutions. This is where our service is, and this is
where our partner ecosystem comes into play. And having the breadth of
the portfolio of software/hardware and cloud services to be able to
deliver on it is really what’s it’s all about, but there is no
one-size-fits-all answer to the question we just asked.
Gardner:
Tom Norton, when we think about the observation that the technology is
getting a bit out in front of what the businesses understand they can do
with it, it sounds like a really good opportunity for a technology
consultant and a technology services organization to come in. It sounds
as if you have to bring together disparate parts of companies.
We
talked about developers. If the people are allowing for analytics to
develop wonderful insights, but they’ve never really dealt with the App
Dev people, and the App Dev people have never really dealt with the BI
people, what do we need to do to try to bring them together? In your
company, how would you go about bringing them together so that as
insights develop, new ways of delivering those insights to more people
and more situations are possible? I guess we're talking about cultural
shifts here?
There is no one-size-fits-all big-data-in-a-box solution.
Norton:
HP actually has, from a services' perspective, a unique approach to
this. You've seen it before in the cloud and you've seen it before in
the days of IT transformation, where we started looking at that
transformation experience.
HP has developed these
workshops over time. They bring IT together with the business to help IT
build a plan for how it's going to address the business needs and pull
out from the business what the business requirements of IT will be.
It’s
no different, now that we're in the data world. Through our services'
groups within HP, we have the ability from an information management and
analytics approach to work with companies to understand the business
value that they're trying to drive with information, and ideally try to
understand what data is available to them today that is going to provide
that business aligned information.
Through the
Big Data Discovery Experience
workshops, we're able to ask, "What is the business I am capable of
doing with the data they have available to them today, and how can that
be enhanced with alternative data sources that may fall outside of the
organization today?"
As we mentioned earlier, it’s that
idea of what can be done. What's the art of the possible here that is
going to provide value to the organization? Through services we can take
that all the way down, then say, now once you have got the idea, that
says I’ve got a road map for analytical value and the management of the
information that we have, and we could have made available to the
businesses.
Then, you can align that, as I mentioned
before, through IT strategies where you do the same thing. You align the
business to IT and ask how IT is going to be able to enable those
actions that the business wants to take on that information.
Entire lifecycle
So
there's an entire lifecycle of raw material data to business-aligned
and business-valued information through a service’s approach, through a
consultative approach, that HP is able to bring to our customers.
That’s
unique, because we have the ability through that upfront strategy from
business value of information to the collection and refinement of raw
materials and meeting in the middle in this big data ecosystem. HP can
supply that from end to end, all the way from software to hardware to
services, very unique.
Muller: I’ve got to
summarize this by saying that the great part about HAVEn is that you can
pretty much answer any question you could think of. The challenge is
whether you can think of smart questions to ask.
Gardner:
I think that’s exactly the position that businesses want to be in -- to
be able to think about what the questions are to then propel their
businesses forward.
Selland: Let me give you a tangible example that I was reading about not long ago in
The Wall Street Journal.
They were talking about how the airline industry is starting to pay
attention to social media. Paul talked before about intersections. What
do we mean by intersections?
The great part about HAVEn is that you can pretty much answer any
question you could think of. The challenge is whether you can think of
smart questions to ask.
This article in
The Wall Street Journal
was talking about how airlines are starting to pay attention to social
media, because customers are tweeting when they're stuck at the airport.
My flight is delayed, and I am upset. I'm going to be late to go visit
my grandmother -- or something like that.
So somebody
tweets. Paul tweets "I'm stuck at the airport, my flight is delayed and I
am going to be late to grandma’s house." What can you really do about
that besides respond back and say, "Oh, I'm sorry. Maybe I can offer you
a discount next time," or something like that? But it doesn’t do
anything to solve the problem.
Think about the airline
industry, customer loyalty programs or frequent-flyer programs.
Frequent-flyer programs were among the first customer loyalty problems.
They have all this traditional data, as well which some might call
customer relationship management (CRM). In the airline industry, they call it reservation systems.
I
gave the example before about a jet engine throwing off two terabytes
of data per hour. By the way, on any flight that I'm on, I want that to
be pretty boring data that just says all systems are go, because that’s
what you want.
At the same time, you don’t want to
throw it away, because what if there are blips, or what if there are
trends? What if I can figure out a way to use that to do a better job of
doing predictive maintenance on my jets?
Better job
By
doing a better job of predictive maintenance on my jets, I keep my
flights on time. By keeping my flights on time, then I do a better job
of keeping my customers satisfied. By keeping my customers more
satisfied, I keep them more loyal. By keeping my customers more loyal, I
make more money.
So all of this stuff starts to come
together. You think about the fact there is a relationship between these
two terabytes per hour of sensor data that’s coming off the sensors on
the engine, and the upset customers, and social media tweeting in the
airport. But if you look at the stuff in a stove-piped fashion, we don’t
get any of that.
That’s just one example, and I use
that example, because most of us are businesspeople and get stuck in
airports from time-to-time. We can all relate to it, but there’s a
variant of that kind of example in any and every industry.
How
do we start to bring this stuff together? This stuff does not sit in a
single database and it’s not a single type of structure and it’s coming
in all over the place. How do I make sense of it?
As
Paul said very well, ask smart questions, figure out the big picture,
and ultimately make my organization more successful, more competitive,
and really get to the results I want to get to. But really, it’s a much,
much bigger set of questions than just "My database is getting really
big. Yesterday, I had this many terabytes and I am adding more terabytes
a day." It’s a
lot bigger than that.
HAVEn gives us that platform model, which is scalable, flexible, secure, and integrated.
We
need to think bigger and you need to work with an organization that has
the breadth of resources and the breadth not just inside the
organization but within our partnerships to be able to do that. HP has
got the unmatched capability to do that, in my view, and that’s why this
HAVEn initiative is so very exciting and why we have such great
expectations from this.
Gardner: What really
jumped out of me in listening to the announcements was that so often in
technology we get products and services that allow us to do things
faster, better, cheaper, all of which is very important. But what’s
quite new here, and different with HAVEn is that we're able to now start
enabling organizations to do things they simply could not have done
before or in any other way.
It’s really opening up to
me a new chapter in business services enablement, both internal services
and, external benefits, and external services. So last word to each of
quickly on why this HAVEn announcement is something that’s unique and is
really more than just a technology announcement. Let’s start quickly
with you, Tom Norton.
Norton: I think it’s
interesting, because we just talked before about integration. Customers
with data as complex as it can be, you need models. HAVEn gives us that
platform model, which is scalable, flexible, secure, and integrated.
It's what the customers need to be able to react quickly, what IT needs
to be able to stay relevant, and what the business needs to know they
are going to have a predictable and responsive platform that they can
base their analytics on. It’s an answer to a very difficult question and
very impactful.
Gardner: Paul Muller, why does this go beyond the faster, better, cheaper variety of announcements?
Fundamental difference
Muller:
It’s the ability to bring together a set of technologies that allow you
to look at all the data all of the time in real-time. I think that
that’s the fundamental difference. As I said, shifting the discussion
from why can’t we do it to what do we need to do next is an exciting
possibility.
Gardner: Last word to you, Chris Selland, why is this going beyond repaving cow paths and charting new territory?
Selland:
I just gave a long answer. So I'll give a short one. It’s really about
the future, the competitiveness of the business, and IT becoming an
enabler for that. It’s about the CIO, really having a chance to play a
key role in driving the strategy of the business, and that’s what all
CIOs want to do.
Is this big-data thing real? We think it’s very real and we think you're going to see more-and-more examples.
We
have these inflection points in the marketplace, the last one was like
12 years ago, when the whole e-business thing came along. And, while I
just used a competitor's tag line, it changed everything. The web did
change everything. It forced businesses to adapt, but it also enabled
the lot of businesses to change how they do business, and they did.
Now,
we're at another one, a very critical inflection point. It really does
change everything, and there is still some skepticism out there. Is this
big-data thing real? We think it’s very real and we think you're going
to see more-and-more examples. We're working with customers today or
showing some of those examples how it really does change everything.
Gardner:
Great. I am afraid we'll have to leave it there. We've been exploring
the vision and implications of the HAVEn news that’s been delivered here
at Discover and we are learning more about HP strategy for businesses
to gain actionable intelligence from a universe of sources and data
types. So if you want
more information on HAVEn, you can find it online
by searching under HP Discover 2013 or HP HAVEn.
I'd like to now wrap up by thanking our co-host, Chief Evangelist at HP Software, Paul Muller. Thanks again so much, Paul.
Muller: It’s not the size; it’s how you use it, when it comes to big data, mate.
Gardner: Also a big thank you to Chris Selland, Vice President of Marketing at HP Vertica. Thank you, Chris.
Selland: It’s great to be here, thanks.
Gardner: And lastly, a thank you to Tom Norton, Vice President of Big Data Technology Services at HP. Thank you, Tom.
Norton: Thank you very much, Dana; it’s been a pleasure.
Gardner: Great. And also of course the biggest thank to our audience for joining us for this special
HP Discover Performance podcast coming to you from the HP Discover 2013 Conference in Las Vegas.
I'm Dana Gardner, Principal Analyst at Interarbor Solutions, your host for this ongoing series of HP sponsored discussion.
Thanks again for listening and come back next time.
Listen to the podcast. Find it on iTunes. Download the transcript. Sponsor: HP.
Transcript
of a BriefingsDirect podcast on how HP's new HAVEn Initiative puts the
power of big data in the hands of companies. Copyright Interarbor
Solutions, LLC, 2005-2013. All rights reserved.
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